Buttermilk Biscuits
A standard buttermilk biscuit contains around 150–200 calories, depending on its size and ingredients, making it a delicious yet calorie-dense treat.
The Irresistible Charm of Buttermilk Biscuits
Buttermilk biscuits have earned their place as a beloved comfort food, especially in Southern cuisine. These soft, flaky treats, often served with butter, jam, or gravy, are staples in breakfast spreads and comfort meals. But as irresistible as they are, it’s essential to understand their nutritional profile, particularly their calorie count, to make informed choices about your diet.
The calorie content in buttermilk biscuits can vary significantly depending on the recipe, the method of preparation, and the serving size. While they’re typically seen as indulgent comfort food, they can also pack in a significant number of calories, especially when paired with rich spreads or savory gravies.
In this article, we’ll take an in-depth look at how many calories are in a buttermilk biscuit, what factors influence the calorie count, and how to enjoy this classic treat in a way that aligns with your dietary goals.
How Many Calories Are in a Buttermilk Biscuit?
A traditional buttermilk biscuit, made from a mixture of flour, butter, buttermilk, and a few other ingredients, generally contains between 150 and 200 calories per biscuit, with the size and method of preparation being the primary determinants.
For instance, a store-bought or bakery biscuit that’s about 2 to 3 inches in diameter will typically hover around the 200-calorie mark, while a homemade version, which might be slightly smaller and less indulgent in terms of butter or cream, could be closer to 150–180 calories per biscuit.
Let’s break down the calories based on various factors:
Type of Biscuit |
Serving Size |
Calories per Biscuit |
Homemade Buttermilk Biscuit |
1 medium biscuit (45g) |
150–180 calories |
Store-Bought Buttermilk Biscuit |
1 biscuit (60g) |
200–220 calories |
Restaurant Biscuit |
1 biscuit (75g) |
250–300 calories |
As the table shows, the calorie count varies depending on the biscuit’s size and whether it’s homemade or purchased. Restaurant versions tend to be larger and richer in ingredients like butter, which contributes to their higher calorie content.
What Contributes to the Caloric Content of Buttermilk Biscuits?
Understanding what goes into a buttermilk biscuit will help us see why they’re so calorie-dense. The core ingredients—flour, butter, buttermilk, and leavening agents—are all high in calories, especially when used in generous amounts.
1. Flour: The Main Ingredient
Flour is the primary ingredient in buttermilk biscuits and contributes significantly to the calorie count. All-purpose flour contains about 95 grams of carbohydrates per cup, and a typical biscuit recipe calls for at least 1 to 1.5 cups of flour, which provides the dough structure. This is one of the biggest contributors to the calorie count, accounting for roughly 100–150 calories per biscuit, depending on the size.
2. Butter: The Secret to Flaky Texture
Butter, along with other fats like lard or shortening in some recipes, gives buttermilk biscuits their signature flakiness and rich flavor. A single tablespoon of butter contains around 100 calories, and many recipes call for 2–3 tablespoons for a batch of biscuits. For a single biscuit, the butter content might add an additional 50–80 calories, depending on the recipe.
3. Buttermilk: Flavor and Moisture
Buttermilk not only adds moisture to the dough but also imparts that tangy, slightly tart flavor that makes buttermilk biscuits so distinctive. A half-cup of buttermilk contains about 60 calories, so it contributes around 15–20 calories per biscuit. Though the calorie count from buttermilk is relatively modest, it plays an essential role in flavor and texture.
4. Leavening Agents: Baking Powder and Soda
Leavening agents, such as baking powder or baking soda, help the dough rise and create that light, airy texture. These ingredients don’t contribute many calories, but they are essential for achieving the desired biscuit texture. The leavening agents' impact on the calorie count is negligible—typically just a few calories per biscuit.
How Preparation Method Affects Caloric Count
The method of preparation plays a significant role in determining the final calorie count of buttermilk biscuits. Homemade biscuits can be customized to be slightly lower in calories by using less butter or opting for healthier ingredients. For instance, using reduced-fat buttermilk or substituting some of the butter with healthier oils can cut back on the calories while maintaining that iconic biscuit texture.
Store-bought biscuits and restaurant versions often contain extra additives, preservatives, or additional fats to extend shelf life or improve texture, leading to a higher calorie count. Additionally, many restaurants serve larger, more indulgent portions, which can raise the calorie total per serving.
Baked vs. Fried
Most buttermilk biscuits are baked, but in some rare cases, biscuits may be fried. Fried biscuits will absorb more fat during the cooking process, increasing their overall calorie count. If you enjoy a crispy, fried biscuit, expect the calorie count to be higher than standard baked biscuits—often by 50–100 calories per biscuit.
How Do Buttermilk Biscuits Compare to Other Popular Breads?
When comparing buttermilk biscuits to other common bread products, it’s clear that they are on the higher end of the calorie spectrum. While bread products generally contain carbs from flour, many bread types tend to be lower in fat than biscuits, leading to fewer calories overall. Here’s how buttermilk biscuits stack up against other bakery favorites:
Bread Type |
Calories per Slice |
Buttermilk Biscuit |
150–200 calories |
Regular White Bread |
70–80 calories |
Whole Wheat Bread |
80–90 calories |
Croissant |
200–250 calories |
Bagel |
250–300 calories |
Muffin (Blueberry) |
350–400 calories |
As seen in the table, buttermilk biscuits fall between regular bread and more indulgent treats like croissants and muffins. They have a comparable calorie count to croissants, but are typically less calorie-dense than bagels or muffins. However, the richness of butter and other fats used in biscuits can make them more calorie-dense than standard slices of bread.
How to Enjoy Buttermilk Biscuits While Managing Calories
While buttermilk biscuits can be calorie-heavy, there are ways to enjoy them in moderation or lower their calorie content without sacrificing too much on flavor. Here are a few tips:
1. Opt for Smaller Biscuits
If you’re making your own biscuits at home, consider making them smaller. Reducing the size of each biscuit will naturally reduce the number of calories per serving. Mini-biscuits are a great option, especially when paired with a light spread or topping.
2. Use Healthier Fats
Substitute some of the butter with olive oil or avocado oil, which are lower in saturated fats. You can also try using Greek yogurt or low-fat buttermilk to reduce the overall calorie content without compromising too much on texture or flavor.
3. Top Lightly
Instead of slathering your biscuit with butter or gravy, try lighter toppings like low-fat cream cheese, fruit preserves, or yogurt. These options are significantly lower in calories and still provide a delicious contrast to the flaky biscuit.
4. Pair with Protein or Vegetables
To balance the calories in your biscuit, consider pairing it with protein (like eggs or lean meats) or vegetables. This can help create a more filling and balanced meal that doesn’t rely too heavily on the biscuit itself for sustenance.
Conclusion: How Many Calories Are in Buttermilk Biscuits?
Buttermilk biscuits typically contain 150–200 calories per biscuit, with the variation depending on the recipe, size, and method of preparation. Whether homemade or store-bought, these biscuits are a calorie-dense treat, largely due to the combination of flour, butter, and buttermilk.
For those who love these flaky delights, it’s all about moderation. Enjoying a buttermilk biscuit occasionally is a great way to indulge, but if you're trying to keep your calorie count in check, consider making smaller biscuits or choosing lower-calorie alternatives. But no matter how you prepare them, buttermilk biscuits remain one of the most comforting and beloved treats in the world of baked goods.